Evaluation criteria and parameters of cutting quality of laser cutting machine

2023-09-04 15:47:49

Laser cutting technology has a prominent position in the field of modern manufacturing, and its characteristics of high precision and high efficiency make it one of the preferred methods for processing various materials. However, to ensure that laser cutting meets high quality standards, it is necessary to rely on a series of strict evaluation criteria and parameters. This article will explore these criteria and parameters in depth, their impact on cutting quality and how they can be adjusted in different application scenarios to meet the needs.


1. Cutting edge quality: Cutting edge quality is a key evaluation criterion. A good cut should produce smooth edges with no burrs, heat-affected areas, or bumps. The quality of the edges is assessed by visual inspection or microscopy.


2. Cutting speed: Cutting speed is an important parameter of laser cutting. It needs to be adjusted according to the type and thickness of the material to ensure that the cutting quality is not affected while the production is rapid. Higher cutting speeds generally improve production efficiency, but can also affect cutting quality.


3. Cutting depth: For applications that require deep cutting, cutting depth is an important criterion. It usually indicates the depth at which the laser can penetrate the material, and the greater the depth, the higher the cutting quality.


4. Melting zone control: Melting zone is usually unavoidable, but its size and control is one of the key factors in cutting quality assessment. Too large a melting zone may result in material deformation or quality degradation.


5. Cutting width: Cutting width refers to the width of the cutting line formed by the laser beam on the material. The width needs to be controlled according to specific requirements, and for precision cutting, the cutting width is usually required to be as small as possible.


6. Angle and sharp Angle control: In some applications, especially for 3D parts manufacturing, the control of Angle and sharp Angle is crucial. Laser cutting machines need to be able to achieve precise cutting in different directions.


7. Cut waste: The quantity and quality of cut waste is also an important evaluation criterion. Too much waste may lead to a waste of resources and increase production costs.


8. Cutting accuracy: Cutting accuracy refers to the deviation between the cutting part and the design requirements. High-precision cutting usually requires higher laser power and finer control systems.

9. Cutting flatness: Cutting flatness refers to the flatness of the surface of the cutting part. A cut with a well-finished surface usually does not require further processing or treatment.


10. Repeatability of cutting quality: Repeatability of cutting quality is an important criterion, especially for mass production. During the production process, laser cutting machines need to maintain consistent cutting quality.


These criteria and parameters are usually determined according to the requirements of the specific application. Different industries and applications may have different requirements for cutting quality, so the operator needs to adjust the parameters and Settings of the laser cutting machine according to these requirements to obtain the best cutting results.



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